Research & Insights

Leaving AI unsupervised is like leaving a 5‑year‑old alone

Artificial intelligence governance frameworks have largely evolved around systems that are networked, centrally updated, cloud-monitored, and subject, at least in principle, to some form of human or institutional oversight. Yet a growing class of AI systems operates in conditions that challenge this paradigm. Systems that function offline, adapt locally and autonomously,…

Keep reading

Implicit Assumptions About Human Behavior Embedded in AI Systems Prior to Prediction

Executive Lay Summary Artificial intelligence systems are often evaluated based on their outputs: prediction accuracy, error rates, fairness metrics, or performance benchmarks. However, long before an AI system produces a single prediction, it already embodies a set of assumptions about human behavior. These assumptions are not incidental but are structurally embedded…

Keep reading